Reporting Breast Cancer
According to Cancer Research UK, breast cancer is the most common cancer in the UK, accounting for 15% of all new cancer cases (2017).
PET-CT Scans Performed 2022-2023
At our institution, breast cancer accounts for 2% of all PET-CT scans performed.

The evidence-based indications for use of PET-CT in the UK 2016 list four indications for FDG PET-CT in breast cancer:
- Assessment of multi-focal disease or suspected recurrence in patients with dense breasts.
- Differentiation of treatment-induced brachial plexopathy from tumour infiltration in symptomatic patients with an equivocal or normal MR.
- Assessment of extent of disease in selected patients with disseminated breast cancer before therapy.
- Assessment of response to chemotherapy in patients whose disease is not well demonstrated using other techniques: for example, bone metastases.
The use of PET-CT in these indications will be studied in detail in this course, which is comprised of one module, followed by a case-based assessment.
- Tutorial 1: Utility of FDG PET-CT in Breast Carcinoma
Learning Objectives
- Describe the breast and axilla anatomy
- Describe lesion location and staging in the breast
- Describe patterns of uptake on breast FDG PET-CT imaging
- Discuss the growing utility in treatment response
Suitable for radiologists and nuclear medicine physicians who intend to train to report PET-CT, or who otherwise encounter these studies in their practice and wish to increase their confidence, for example in the role of a presenting radiologist at an MDT (Multi-Disciplinary Team).
Please note: To mark this course as complete on your Learning Dashboard and access your certificate of completion, you must finish all learning modules and submit the course evaluation.
References:
- Evidence-based indications for the use of PET-CT in the United Kingdom 2022
- Cancer Research UK. Accessed November 2023.
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Iain Lyburn
Dr. Iain D. Lyburn is a Consultant Radiologist Professor at NHS Gloucestershire (Gloucestershire Primary Care Trust). His research interests are Radiology, Breast Imaging, Breast Cancer, Medical Imaging, Medical Devices, Ultrasound.